Sunday, December 22, 2019

A Part Of Epistemology Is The Study Of Knowledge - 873 Words

A part of epistemology is the study of knowledge. The study of knowledge deals with various questions such as: What is considered as knowledge? How is knowledge acquired? What are the limits of knowledge? (Steup, 2014). Knowledge can be acquired in two ways as there are two types of knowledge. One type of knowledge is a posteriori knowledge which is gained through experience. The other type of knowledge is a priori knowledge which is based on reasoning and independent of experience. Through the limits of knowledge, the problem of scepticism arises. Scepticism is concerned with the existence of knowledge. A sceptic is a person who doubts whether we have any knowledge. â€Å"It has been suggested that we do not, or cannot, know anything, or at least that we do not know as much as we think we do. Such a view is called skepticism.† (Turncellito). There are four types of sceptics: Radical, Local, Cartesian and Humean. A radical sceptic says that we do not and cannot have knowledge, knowledge is therefore unobtainable. A local sceptic suggests that a person can have knowledge in certain subjects and not in others. For example, I can have knowledge about my thoughts but not about the thoughts of others. We will learn about Cartesian scepticism through Descartes’ First Meditation. Descartes (1641) talks about how whatever he has considered true until now has come to him through his senses and these senses have occasionally deceived him. Therefore, he says that it is unwise to completelyShow MoreRelatedWays Of Being By Indigenous People943 Words   |  4 PagesWays of Being Indigenous people believe that they are part of the existing entities and have rights to earned and bestowed the resources to country, self and others (Martin Mirraboopa, 2003). They thought that physical world is co-existed with human world. So that they must protect the physical world as their guardians (Martin Mirraboopa, 2003). 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